Sony Zeiss 35mm f1.4 ZA Distagon Review by Jan

Up until the end of last year I was a Fujifilm photographer. I absolutely loved and adored the system but just outgrew it. If I wasn’t shooting in daylight, the photos would always turn out disappointing. Even after investing in f1.2 and f1.4 lenses.

I had a lot of different lenses over the years;

Fujifilm:
18mm f2
23mm f2
35mm f1.4
35mm f2
56mm f1.2
18-55mm f2.8-4.0
16-55mm f2.8
50-140mm f2.8

Samyang:
12mm f2.0
21mm f1.4
35mm f1.2
85mm f1.4

My favourite one by far was the Samyang 21mm f1.4. I loved the focal length, the image quality and look and how compact it was. It was my most used lens (review here).

So when I moved from Fujifilm over to Sony, my priority was to get a ±35mm lens that I absolutely loved and adored. It had to be perfect and not just ok. It would, after all, be the most important lens in my line up.

The amazing thing about the Sony FE mount is the abundance of lens options. That is the #1 reason I moved to Sony. I honestly don’t like the cameras at all, but having an option of over 10 autofocus 35mm lenses, four alone coming from Sony directly, was absolutely incredible to me!

What did I want? Well, I wanted a 35mm lens with an f1.4 aperture. Coming from a crop sensor, I just wanted all that bokeh for once! I’ve always yearned for a full frame 35mm f1.4 lens! So, filtering out the slower f2.0-2.8 lenses, and setting aside the very tasty, but manual focus Voigtlander lenses, I ended up with a shortlist of the following three lenses:

  • Sony 35mm f1.4 GM

  • Sony Zeiss 35mm f1.4 ZA

  • Sigma 35mm f1.4 DG DN

Now, I also own a Sigma 24-70mm f2.8, a lens I really appreciate and use a lot. It’s my workhorse lens. It does everything really well, is versatile because of its zoom range and is so predictable and dependable. I use this lens a lot for more corporate gigs, and/or photo shoots where it’s more important to capture the moment than creating a beautiful image.

Having said that, I love Sigma’s build quality but I find their rendering to be a bit flat and sterile. On paper, they are the best option. Always around the same quality as a GM lens, but much cheaper, and I love that most of the DG DN lenses have an aperture ring, the AFL button and the AF/MF switch. I love that and I wish all my lenses had that! But when it comes to the images, I sometimes find the Sigmas to look a little boring. No matter the focal length. They are the best lens on paper but uninspiring in the real world. (2025 update: I got the Sigma 70-200mm f2.8 DG DN lens and wow, it’s amazing, so it’s not all Sigmas I don’t like, just some)

My attention then turned to the two Sony’s. I’ve always been a fan of Zeiss and Voigtlander lenses. I love how these companies manage to make a new interpretation of old designs. They keep a vintage look but with modern quality.

I couldn’t find many sample images that had been taken with the Zeiss and here in Cork city with very limited camera shops, there wasn’t a way for me to try or rent one before buying one. I eventually stumbled across one on eBay for about €650 I believe. I thought, “F*** it, if I don’t like it, I’ll just sell it again and get something else.” I was a little bit worried that the images might have too much of a vintage look.

I got the lens, and man, was it big! Much bigger than I was used to from my Fujifilm days. It’s basically as big as the Sigma 24-70mm! Sadly, it wasn’t great a copy either. The lens hood is a two-piece metal and plastic construction that is glued together. It had separated and was in two pieces. The glue had hardened and wasn’t sticky anymore.

The aperture ring was also very sloppy, you could barely feel the individual 1/3 stop aperture clicks. As was the aperture de-clicking switch. That switch literally just slid from one side to the other. There was no discernible click at all. It had purely become a slider. I was very disappointed. Then I discovered that this lens also had the dreaded de-centered lens elements. So the corners on one side were sharp at infinity and the other side was blurry. Not a great first impression.

De-Clicking Aperture

Not only is the aperture ‘click’ switch sloppy, but it’s also not properly aligned with the markings.

A 100% close up comparing the best corner with the worst corner when focusing to infinity. Probably not the worst, and I’m not sure if I would have really noticed it in actual photos but not something I wanted to risk having.
The left two corners were worse, in particular the top left. Both right hand corners were ok in my first copy.

De-centered lens elements on my first copy of this lens:

But…

But, and it’s a big but, I absolutely loved the images that came out of this lens! They were absolutely gorgeous! I didn’t want to send this lens back, I didn’t want to let it go but I had to be an adult and do the right thing. Luckily eBay was great and I got a full refund.

You see, for me, and if you read all my other lens reviews, I don’t really care about the technical details or capabilities of a lens, except for focal length and to a certain degree, the f-stop and AF performance (although less so now with the Sony system). Sharpness, distortion, sun stars, vignetting, etc. don’t really bother me at all. For me it’s really important how the lens renders the image, the colours are very important, micro-contrast and bokeh; not just the amount and the way the bokeh looks, but also at the transitions of the in focus areas and how they transition out of focus.
When I wrote the review for the Fujifilm 56mm f1.2 for instance, I wrote how clinical and boring it looked. At one of my shoots involving the Lord Mayor of Cork, I photographed the event with the 56mm and the Samyang 21mm f1.4. Besides the difference in focal length which is obvious to see, you can spot which photo had been taken by which lens so easily because of their rendering! See the photos here. I much more preferred the rendering of the 21mm over the 56mm. Which is why I eventually got rid of the 56mm.

Zeiss

It seems like Zeiss lenses are very underrated. I think that Zeiss lenses do a terrible job at photographing test charts and they wouldn’t be my first choice for capturing landscapes and objects like cars or motorbikes (because of CA, vignetting and distortion). They do however produce a very organic image that’s perfect for photographing portraits and people in general. I do wish that Zeiss would update some of their lenses but it seems like they’re not interested in autofocus lenses anymore.

Shortly after returning the first, bad copy of the Sony Zeiss 35mm f1.4, I got a much better copy from an actual photo store and have been shooting with it for the last year. The aperture ring is still not as tight as I’d like it to be, same with the switch (which I wish they had just done without since I never use it), but this new copy is way better than the last. All the glass elements are centred correctly, but the lens hood did fall apart again, about 4 months later. I glued it back together. It’s not a great construction at all though, the Sigma one is miles better. The Zeiss one has actually come off a few times during weddings or events I was shooting, while the camera was dangling at my side on a harness.

Zeiss

“They do however produce a very organic image that’s perfect for photographing portraits and people in general.”

What do people not like about the lens?

Vignetting. I love a lens that vignettes, this lens vignettes a bit more than I’d usually want at f1.4 but the slider in Lightroom fixes this quite easily, and if you stop down a litte, by f2.0 it hardly has any vignetting at all. So it’s very easy to control.

Sharpness. A huge complaint of this lens is that it’s not very sharp. I’ve not had that issue at all, for me it’s perfectly acceptable and I have never been in a situation where I felt it wasn’t sharp enough. This might affect the landscape shooters more than me.

Chromatic Abberations. Again, this is a huge complaint on the internet, but for me who’s only photographing people, it’s not really an issue. I think car photographers who are shooting a lot of chrome would have more issues.

Size. Yeah, it’s a bigger boy. I don’t mind it’s size too much in a professional environment, ie. using it for a professional shoot, for personal occasions, I often rather use the Batis 40mm.

Bokeh. I love it! It’s more on the characterful. It does show a touch of swirl at closer focusing distances and does have very obvious highlights, similar to the Planar lenses. I do like the style of it, for couple shoots, family shoots and weddings it’s perfect! But it’s not the most versatile, I can agree with that. I wouldn’t really use it too much for my more corporate work, for that my go to is usually the Sigma 24-70mm.

So what do I like about the lens?

It’s not the most loved lens on the internet but what do I think about it?

So what do I love about it? Well, as I touched on a little already in the intro; I just absolutely adore the images it produces! They are so life like, I hate using the terminology of 3D pop, but it really is there. The photos from my Sigma look so flat in comparison. You can take any photo with this lens and it looks amazing. It’s not just down to being able to blur the sh*t out of the background, it’s just the rendering that’s unreal!

The micro-contrast from the Zeiss, in combination with the sharpness of the Sony sensor, mean that for the very first time, I’m actually dialling back the clarity in Lightroom by about -15 to even -20. This is great for the clients I’m photographing, as it makes it very forgiving on the skin. So keep that in mind when you’re looking at these photos that they’re all lacking a little bit of that micro-contrast.

The autofocus is also lightning quick for a lens this big, in the sun it’s as fast as my Sigma 24-70mm, although it loses it’s confidence a little in very dark situations. But tracking in good light is unbelievably good for such a large lens with an f1.4 aperture. Sony, ey? Aren’t they just amazing?

It’s difficult to really put my love for this lens in words, but put it this way, it never leaves my camera bag and it’s kinda forced me to do so many shoots with it this year. I ended up shooting so many more portraits with it and this wider focal length, whereas last year I would have used the Fujifilm XF 35mm f1.4 for (so a 50mm). That’s how much I adore the images of this lens. The depth and rendering you get from this lens is unbelievable.
Which is why I am just going to post a bucket load of sample images I have taken with it here. There are surprisingly few sample images on the internet of this lens, so I thought I’d post some to help people make up their own mind. It might be your cup of tea, or maybe you just drink coffee. Have a look below either way.
If this lens hadn’t blown me away this much, I probably would have, and came close to, buying the Sigma 35mm f1.4 DG DN. When taking the artistry into the equation, and looking at the photos themselves, I personally prefer the Zeiss. Which actually is a bargain in itself, with used prices usually just €600-650.

Sony Zeiss 35mm f1.4 ZA Distagon vs Sony Zeiss 55mm f1.8 ZA Sonnar

Another fantastic aspect of this lens, is that it creates a very similar look to the Zeiss 55mm f1.8. I really like having these two primes on me for events and weddings. I find using a 35mm and a 75/85mm combo, as would be traditional, is too extreme for me. The gap is just too large. So I’ve always enjoyed using a 35mm and 55mm combo.

If we compare the following two images, which are very similar to each other, that I happened to take on two different days, it’s hard to tell which one is which on first glance. The give away is that the 55mm produces more swirl than the 35mm, has less vignetting, but also lacks that depth and 3D pop a bit.
Colours tend to be similar enough, and the bokeh in both lenses have that typical Zeiss look, not smooth but characterful, with the highlights appearing brighter than on other lenses. The bokeh always looks like blotches of oil paint, done by an artist, rather than someone using the sharpness slider in Photoshop to “de-focus” the background layer.

The biggest difference in these photos is that they’re not the exact same bench, so the background is a little different, though similar. I was also surprised how little difference there is in the amount of bokeh. Sure, I was closer to the family with the 35mm, but all in all, very similar as well. If only the 55mm had an aperture ring and visually, a better looking design. It’s so bland looking and looks like a budget lens. Oh what I would also do for all of my lenses to sport an aperture ring!

Sony Zeiss 35mm f1.4 ZA Distagon Sample Photo

Sony Zeiss 55mm f1.8 ZA Sonnar Sample Photo

Since this isn’t the fairest comparison, another way of comparing these two lenses is to check out these two photo shoots I did. I used both of these lenses for both shoots, having swapped lenses halfway through the shoot. Can you tell which lens I used for which photo when they are in a set? It’s much more difficult to tell here, I find.

Verdict

10/10 would buy again! It’s my favourite lens for professional portraits, family shoots, couple shoots, weddings and engagements! Definitely still a strong contender, even with all the other options available in 2022/2023 if you like the look of the images this lens produces. If not, you’d probably be better with something else with a more modern look.

Enjoy the sample photos below!

UPDATE: See how it compares to the Samyang AF 35mm f1.8 lens with my review here.

Sample Images taken with the Sony Zeiss 35mm f1.4 ZA Distagon:

Barry and Trish - Wedding Photo Shoot at UCC and Cork city by Jan

Is this one of the most unique weddings I’ve photographed yet? I think it might be!

The couple: Barry and Trish.

The briefing: “We aren’t doing a traditional wedding, we want this to be a bit different.” I scribble down, “Not a wedding” in my notepad.

The location for the (not a) wedding photography: Not just one location, not two, not even three. But basically everywhere in Cork city.

Pre-Wedding Pampering at Tom Winter’s Barbers

This wedding day already started off uniquely with a visit to Tom Winters Barbers on North Main Street, which is incidentally my first of the three favourite moments of this wedding day.

And to finish it off, a little drop of expensive whiskey. What a way to start your wedding day!

The morning of a wedding can often be very stressful as anxiety and nerves fill the body. I know, I have been there myself! So is there a better way than getting pampered at this special barber beforehand? After all, this isn’t a usual barbershop, here we have warm towels wrapped around your face, a steam machine, even light massages to complete the whole pampering package and more. I was getting jealous just watching! And to finish it off, a little drop of expensive whiskey. What a way to start your wedding day!

This is also the first time I’ve ever photographed in a barbershop. Another location to add to my growing list. And I must say, the barbershop made for some great photos too.

Now, Barry isn’t getting ready for his actual wedding day, more like a wedding celebration. Because Barry and Trish actually eloped the week before in Iceland. I was contemplating getting eloped too, but my wife didn’t allow it! Haha! So for me, this is another of my favourite parts of this wedding. That they went ahead with getting eloped and resisted the pressures of having a local wedding.

Cork Wedding Photography

Remaining in Cork for the wedding photos, we had the luck of having the brother-in-law chauffeur us around the city, to all the spots in Cork that meant something special to Barry and Trish. So we ended up with these beautiful wedding photographs all over Cork, with a sneaky set of drinks at Le Chateau.

Google 5 Star review from Trish

We booked Jannik of Save The Journey as our wedding photographer in Cork and I simply could not recommend him highly enough.

From our first communication he just came across as a lovely guy and nothing was too much bother for him... From organising canvas prints for us to taking gorgeous photos on the day to sending the photos on really quickly afterwards.
Overall it was a really lovely experience working with Jannik and excellent value too compared to your "normal" wedding photography charges.

Thank you so much Jannik... you have a great career ahead of you in photography.

Sneaky Drink at Le Chateau

Photobombing

In a moment of madness, the two photobombed this group who were being photographed for the newspaper. Guess who ended up in the newspaper themselves?

Wedding Couple Shoot at The Electric on Grand Parade

And finally, we conclude with my third favourite moment of this wedding day. A simple gathering of all friends and family. I put this down as one of my favourite moments for the exact reason I was happy I didn’t end up eloping with my wife. It would have been such a shame to not be able to share that special day with all your friends and family. The wedding couple did it perfectly, get eloped in an intimate ceremony and have an unforgettable trip, come back home and share your big day with a gathering in this lovely event room at the River Lee Hotel. Perfect. A string quartet during the day, and a DJ for the night. A bar with a fantastic selection of cocktails, amazing food, plenty of room to dance and all your closest people around you. And of course, me as their wedding/event photographer.

Oh, and scattered around the room were large, canvas prints with the photos from Iceland, to share their elopement.

What a treat this day was to photograph! So many locations, so many people, so much excitement and happiness. Congratulations!

Enjoy browsing these wedding photos, but also have a look at this outdoor wedding at the Castlemartyr Hotel for a more traditional wedding.

And remember, besides professional wedding photography, I also photograph the following:

Couples Photography in Cork

Newborn Baby Photography in Cork

• and more!

Voigtlander 15mm f4.5 Super Wide Heliar III Aspherical Sony FE Review by Jan

I have a lot of love for compact, super wide angle lenses. A lot of love!

When I was still photographing with the Fujifilm system, one of the first lenses I bought for it was the Samyang 12m f2.0 (review here). Except for the weird distortion and the plasticky feel of the lens, I loved everything else about it. It was pretty compact for being the lens it was, and on top of that; it was super affordable, almost cheap. So I had no qualms throwing it around, really closely to the action. Like I did with the basketball game here. Yet, it could still hold up really well for professional work, like photographing for real estate agents (photos and review here).

At the end of last year I decided to move to the Sony eco-system. I got a great deal on an A7 III with the Sigma 24-70mm 2.8 DG DN. My priority then was to find the perfect 35mm lens for me. And I did. Eventually. And then a ±50mm.

I was really happy with those three lenses, and then I realized, there aren’t really any lenses directly equivalent to the Samyang 12mm f2.0 in the Sony system. Sure, there is the Samyang 18mm f2.8, but personally, I don’t find the image quality on par with the 12mm, and the weirdly coloured vignetting really turned me off. Distortion was also poor.

Add to that, that the quality control of Samyang’s autofocus lenses seems to be an absolute mess as well, which is such a shame because I have absolutely loved their manual focus lenses on the Fujifilm system (especially the Samyang 21mm f1.4 and the Samyang 35mm f1.2 - reviews here and here). Not just that, but their other autofocus lenses, like the Samyang 75mm f1.8, the 85mm f1.4 mkI (not so much the mkII) and the 50mm f1.4 mkII all produce absolutely beautiful images. Living in Cork though, a very small city in Ireland, we don’t have access to any of the large photo stores, so I’m always stuck just buying lenses of the internet based on reviews. The returns process can then turn into a real mess, really quickly, and it’s difficult to judge how well these Samyang AF lenses are built. Will it die on me or cause freezing issues with my camera at the pinnacle of the wedding shoot; the first kiss? I’ll give them a try at some stage, but for now I’ll stick with the Sony, Sigma and Zeiss lenses. They’ll be reliable for sure.

I have always had a soft spot for Voigtlander. I think they produce some amazing lenses, and wished they would start making some autofocus lenses too.

I came across their Voigtlander 15mm f4.5 III Heliar lens one day. Checked out some photos online, and man, this is one hell of a lens! The build quality is impeccable, the image quality is fantastic and it’s just a really nice looking lens. That’s what really stood out to me actually, was just how beautiful the lens looks. I love the focus rings, with the large cut outs for a nice grip. So much better than using rubber, especially the rubber that Zeiss uses on their Batis line up! And it gives the lens that timeless and classic look.

The built-in hood is so classy looking too. Never mind practical. The font is so clean. And the de-clicking of the aperture, it is a feature I will never use, however, I can appreciate how well this system has been integrated into the lens. Simply push the ring underneath the aperture ring towards the lens hood and twist it 180 degrees, till the yellow marker is on the front side, instead of the white dot. That’s it. Simple as.

De-clicking aperture ring

“Simply push the ring underneath the aperture ring towards the lens hood and twist it 180 degrees, till the yellow marker is on the front side, instead of the white dot.”

Distortion

The one thing, that really bothered me about the Samyang 12mm was the distortion. In portrait and action shots, it was fine, but for architectural work, it was really annoying. I’ve seen the distortion described online as a “moustache style”. If that’s really true, it would make a lot of sense, because I was never really able to fix it in post in a way that I was 100% satisfied with.

Which is why I was delighted to read that this Voigtlander has no distortion at all! I was very surprised by that. Much less so when I imported it into Lightroom, applied the lens correction and it did indeed correct for distortion. Ok, it’s only a tiny little bit, and it’s impressively well corrected before digital corrections. But finally I didn’t have to mess around with the manual distortion corrector in Lightroom! So a big thumbs up from me on this point!

Vignetting

What is odd though, and I can’t find an exact explanation on why this is, but for some reason this seems to be the only lens in the world where stopping down the aperture has absolutely no impact on the vignetting. It will vignette just as much wide open at f4.5 as it does full closed at f22, and everywhere in-between. Not a big issue, just strange. It’s always nice to have the option of minimized vignetting for certain shots, but obviously, Lightroom exists.

Image Quality

What I really like about this lens is that optically, it fits in perfectly with my two favourite lenses; the Sony Zeiss 35mm f1.4 and the Sony Zeiss 55mm f1.8. The colours, the contrast, micro-contrast, sharpness, etc. This is a beautiful trio to use together. Whereas, in comparison, photos taken with my Sigma 24-70mm f2.8 stick out like a sore thumb. Although any of the current zooms would. I’d say the Tamron 28-75mm f2.8 G2 would probably come the closest though. But regarding the image quality, it’s all thumbs up from my end.

Also, the lack of CA is a dream! Especially compared to the above mentioned Zeiss lenses.

Miscellaneous Positives

The compact size is great, and compared to the manual focus Samyang lenses I have used before on the Fujifilm bodies, this lens has electronic connections. It’s a minor thing, and I would definitely be able to identify this Voigtlander lens in Lightroom library just by being such an extreme wide-angle. But just having the actual EXIF info is such a nice, little benefit and makes for easy digital corrections.

Quite a bulbous front element, but it easily fits filters.

Miscellaneous Negatives

Now this is a very personal negative. I don’t know how many people will share this complaint with me. What I don’t like about this lens is that it is difficult to focus when using it as a ‘throw around lens’.

The Samyang 12mm was so great at f5.6 because everything was in focus. The depth-of-field was so large. Due also to the APS-C sensor. So I’d just chuck a flash on the camera, set the focus at about a meter, and that was it. The (supposedly) purposefully stiff focus ring on this lens ensured a set focus point even after having a few drinks and dance or two.

By moving up in sensor size and focal length, the depth-of-field is narrower and the infinity point is at a greater distance. The latter is a topic that is rarely brought up in depth-of-field conversions across different sensor sizes. Yeah an Olympus 25mm f1.2 is roughly equivalent to a Sony 50mm f2.5 if you have your subject 80cm away. But what about 3m? With the Olympus you’ll already have maxed out your focus distance and hit infinity so there’s no way of blurring the background anymore. The Sony would still have a little bit in it.

With the Voigtlander, it’s the same issue just in reverse. At night or in dark situations, for me, it’s just not as easy and fun as the Samyang 12mm was. Suddenly I have to pay attention. The photos wouldn’t be massively out of focus, but enough to annoy me.

I’ve tried stopping the lens down to f8-11. It helped, but didn’t seem to cure the issue. The side-effect of that also, is that you need to power up the flash a lot more, and you end up blinding all of your friends.

I also found it to be a little bit too wide for me, didn’t think there would be such a difference in angle-of-view between an 18mm and a 15mm. I really wish this was the lens for me and it really could have been. After owning it for about 6-9 months, I have decided to sell it (if I can). For now the wide end of my zoom, will do me fine and if I need a super-wide angle again, I will maybe opt for the Tamron 17-28mm f2.8 or the Zeiss Batis 18mm f2.8.

Verdict

If you do enjoy this focal length though, I’d 100% recommend getting this lens! But I’m such a Voigtlander and Zeiss fanboy, so maybe don’t take me too seriously.